AA vs NA: The Similarities and Differences

In addition, there is a small difference in each group’s approach to The Twelve Step Program, and it all begins with the very first step. There is a difference between being powerless over a substance and being powerless over the addiction. It suggests that in AA, the lack of control is due to the alcohol, while in NA, the lack of control is due to the actual addiction itself.

  1. In a MATCH project AA attendance, number of steps completed, and identifying oneself as an AA member were identified as predictors of one-year post-treatment drinking outcomes [11].
  2. The roots of this self-help movement come from the United States and date back to 1935.
  3. Involvement in AA was the latent variable consisting of aggregate responses with dichotomous items from AAIS [88] and, separately, two items regarding frequency of AA attendance in the last year and frequency of being chairman in the last year.
  4. Its approach has been adapted into various other Twelve-Step programs aimed at addressing different forms of addiction, such as Narcotics Anonymous (NA) for drug addiction and Al-Anon for the families and friends of alcoholics.
  5. This pamphlet provides cartoons and poses at least two questions specific to young people (e.g., “Are your grades starting to slip? Are you goofing off on your job?” and “Do you drink when you get mad at other people, your friends or parents?”).

The goal is to create a safe environment where people addicted to substances can connect with each other and support each other’s recovery. NA follows the Twelve Steps principle to guide its members on the path to recovery. The 12 steps mention God, but NA stresses that this isn’t necessarily a religious figure but sort of a power outside of yourself that helps motivate you. NA started in California in the 1950s as an offshoot of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). Today, it holds more than 70,000 regular meetings in 144 countries. There are no membership fees, and NA is an independent organization with no links to any treatment centers or religious groups.

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AAI consists of 13 items related to involvement in AA attendance and activities, including considering oneself to be a member of AA, going to 90 meetings in 90 days, celebrating an AA birthday, having and/or being a sponsor, having a spiritual awakening, etc. Additionally, participants were asked about steps completed in alcohol treatment, about steps “worked”, about quantity of meetings attended in the last year, and total number of meetings ever attended. In the research, questions were asked regarding participation in any alcohol treatment, spiritual awakening as a consequence of involvement in AA, total number of meetings, and number of steps “worked”.

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The only significant distinction between them is the problem they aim to deal with. Both AA and NA share fundamental principles and common objectives to help concerned individuals overcome their substance abuse or addiction problems. Both organizations also offer a supportive environment for individuals seeking to overcome addiction and achieve sobriety, regardless of the specific substance they have struggled with.

In addition, some states have programs for first and second time offenders that do not require incarceration. For example, the state of California has drug diversion programs for first and second time, nonviolent drug offenders (which may include minors). These programs require the drug offender to attend drug education classes and 12-step program meetings. Drug courts are an alternative to drug diversion; the courts arrange for substance abuse treatment (mostly outpatient treatment) and other services and monitor progress in treatment (e.g., Longshore, Hawken, Urada, & Anglin, 2006). If the offender will comply with treatment, outcomes are promising.

Brief History of Narcotics Anonymous

If you are open about your drug replacement therapy, however, you may be asked not to speak at an NA meeting and simply listen. You may not get the full benefits of actively taking part in meetings. Some other members may informally try to get you to stop your BMT. Even if someone doesn’t put it in your selling prescription drugs illegally treatment plan, Patterson advises people to try a few different options, including CBT and SMART Recovery, at least once if possible. Patterson believes CBT can be a helpful tool when done in conjunction with a 12-step program or SMART Recovery, though plenty of people find CBT helpful on its own.

Members meet regularly to share their experiences and support each other to quit drugs. If one AA meeting isn’t working, try attending a different meeting or group altogether. Because it’s so accessible, you likely won’t have problems finding other meetings. Sometimes, Patterson notes, you may meet someone at a 12-step or SMART meeting who is simply attending these meetings and not getting professional treatment. In some meetings, attendees are invited to share burning desires.

Upon your first visit to an NA meeting, you’ll receive a key tag. Over time, you’ll be given another after 30 days as a token of your hard work. NA doesn’t judge members based on race, religion, gender, or social status. They don’t care about who you are, what you’ve done, or the extent of your drug problem. Their main requirement is to request joiners to have the willingness to overcome their addiction.

NA bases its 12 steps and 12 traditions on AA’s program and has a basic text known as Narcotics Anonymous. The early group published the basic text for Alcoholics Anonymous in 1939 and the program has since grown to thousands of groups and meetings across the globe and the most popular addiction treatment program. AA was founded in Akron, Ohio in 1935 by New York stockbroker Bill W. Bill realized the only way he could get sober was by helping other alcoholics but found himself stuck in Akron with no one to talk to.

Three of the most popular philosophies out there regarding addiction treatment are Alcoholics Anonymous, SMART, and Celebrate Recovery. Each of these options has some very important similarities and differences you should know before choosing which treatment method is right for you. It is very likely that you will have some experience with these formats in an inpatient center, and will be able to discern what is most effective (not what is easiest!) for you. Eden Ministries director the Rev. James Cliffe recalled how addictive are gabapentin and pregabalin? a systematic review that for a couple of months, Earle adhered to the facility’s rules, abstaining from alcohol and drugs, and attending frequent 12-step meetings. NA and other 12-step programs are based on the belief that the individual’s life is “unmanageable.” And that unmanageability arose because of a lack of choice or determination within the mind of the addict concerning whether to use the substance again. 12-step programs observe 12 principles to help you stay clean from whatever addiction you’re dealing with.

The results of this evaluation indicate that there is much improvement needed in existing programs. You can attend AA, NA, or any other meetings you’re comfortable with regardless if you’re an alcoholic or are addicted to other drugs. Though there’s small differences, both NA and AA use the 12-step program that will help any type of addiction. You can attend an NA meeting on Tuesday and an AA meeting on Thursday – whichever helps you the most.

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